Name:
:
Group (circle one): 1 = like broccoli, 2 = tolerate broccoli, 3 = dislike
broccoli
Intro-Stat, Math 203, Candy bar Quiz 2
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The scatter plot below shows X = the number of powerboat registrations
(in thousands, so X = 151 means 151,000 powerboats were registered) and
Y = the number of manatees killed. The data points cover the years from
1977 to 1990 (in the state of Florida). Use the plot to answer the following
questions. All questions can be answered from just the plot.

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The plot shows a fairly strong association between X and Y. Is this association
positive or negative? How can you tell?
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Make a rough guess at the correlation, r, between X and Y. Do not attempt
to compute r, simply guess a value to one decimal place of accuracy, that
is, which of the values, 1, 0.9, 0.8, … , -0.8, -0.9, -1 would you guess
is the correlation? Explain.
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Draw in what you consider to be a good linear regression line. According
to your line, how many manatees would be killed if 400,000 powerboats were
registered?
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One of the observations, namely (559, 34) is plotted as a circle (the rest
are plotted as diamonds). Residuals are defined as true value minus
predicted value. Estimate the residual for the circular data point
(and your drawn in line).