Math 132, Calculus 2,
Exam
1 Practice Problems,
Tom Linton,
Fall
2003
The following questions contain many of the important concepts for our
first exam. This practice sheet is by no means a complete list of the
topics
you should know, it is simply a collection of problems to help prepare
you for the exam. Most likely, none of these questions will appear on
the
exam, but if you can do all of these problems without much trouble, you
should be well prepared for the test.
- Cars arrive at a certain toll booth at the rate r(t) shown in the
plot
below (the units of r(t) are cars per hour). The toll booth operator
can
process cars at the booth at the rate of 60 cars per hour.
- When do cars start having to wait to get through the toll
booth? How
can
you tell?
- How many cars are waiting in line at noon?
- When is the line longest, and how many cars are in line at that
time?
- What is the total number of cars that arrive between 10
AM and
2
PM?
- Write down a definite integral, with integrand r(t), that
represents the answer to part (d).
- What is the average rate that cars arrive at this toll booth
from 10 AM
to 1 PM?
- When does the line at the toll booth disappear?
- The first few seconds worth of velocities (in meters / sec) for
Carl
Lewis
in the 100 meter finals at the 1987 World Championships in Rome are
given
in the table below.
| Time (sec) |
0.0 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
| Velocity ( m /sec) |
0.0 |
3.61 |
6.11 |
7.82 |
9.01 |
9.82 |
10.38 |
- Give lower and upper estimates of how far Carl ran during the
first 3
seconds
of this race.?
- Now suppose instead that Carl's velocity, t seconds into the
race, was
given by v(t) = 11.63*( 1 - e-0.7446t) meters per second.
Use
your calculator to estimate how far Carl ran from t = 0 to 10 seconds.
- Like part (b),
estimate
how far Carl ran in 9.94 seconds.
- Give a decent estimate of how long it took Carl to finish the
100 meter
race.
- Consider
- Give a left hand sum with 3 rectangles that approximates this
definite integral. Sketch a graph showing the integrand and your
rectangles.
- Would a right
sum with 50 rectangles be an over estimate or an under estimate in this
case?
- If I wanted to estimate this definite integral with an error
less than 0.02, how many rectangles would I need?
- Suppose that water is leaking into a boat at the rate of r(t)
gallons
per
minute, where t represents time in minutes, and t = 0 corresponds to 8
AM. Assume that at 8 AM, the boat had no water in it.
- In common terms, what does
represent?
- In common terms, what does r(60) represent?
- Let F(t) be the antiderivative of f(t) with F(0) = -2,
where f(t) is plotted below.
- Calculate F(t) for t = 2,4, and 8.
- What is F'(3)? How about F'(6)?
- Which is larger, F(4) or F(5)? How do you know?
- Where (for t from 0 to 8) does F(t) obtain its maximum value?
What is
that
maximum value?
- Is F(t) concave up or concave down at x = 9? How do you know?
- Can you find a value of t (other than t = 2), where F(t) = 0?
- Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to evaluate the following
integrals.



Hint: you'll need to guess an
antiderivative. F(x) = e2x isn't quite right, it needs to be
divided by some constant.

- Shown below is a graph of f(x), with certain areas
marked.
Suppose
that F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) and that F(0) = 3. Use the plot
of f(x) to sketch a fairly accurate graph of F(x). Pay careful
attention to where F(x) switches concavity, and has local maximums
(hilltops) and local minimums (valley bottoms).
- If F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) = 2sin(x) - 1,
and F(3) = 5, use fnInt and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to
estimate F(0) and F(6).